Pica syndrome soap3/25/2023 ![]() ![]() Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences: Vol. The Effects of Brain Gym on Quality of Sleep, Anxiety in Elderly at Nursing Home Care Case Medan Feeding problems in infants and children assessment and etiology. Functional analysis and treatment of pica on a preschool playground. Ledford JR, Barton EE, Rigor MN, Stankiewicz KC, Chazil KT, Harbin ER, et al. An evaluation of differential reinforcement in the treatment of pica. Prevalence of pica and rumination behaviors in German children aged 7-14 and their associations with feeding, eating, and general psychopathology: A population-based study. Hartmann AS, Poulain T, Vogel M, Hiemisch A, Kiess W, Hilbert A. Fifteen-minute consultation: The child with Pica. Pica: A common condition that is commonly missed an update review. Feeding and eating disorders in children. Ĭall NA, Simmons CA, Movers JE, Alvarez JP, Clinical outcomes of behavioral treatments for pica in children with developmental disabilities. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association 2013. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. As clinicians, we can detect the symptoms and signs of pica in children to prevent further complications.Īmerican Psychiatric Association. CONCLUSION: We hope that this case report about pica can figure out more about this particularly unusual behavior, which can occur even in normal children in which parental neglect may precipitate its occurrence. ![]() In this case, the diagnosis of pica used the DSM-5 criteria. One week earlier, the little girl experienced diarrhea before being admitted to the psychiatry clinic. This on since the little girl was 3 years of age. This purpose of this case report is to determine the symptoms and diagnosis of pica in child.ĬASE REPORT: A 6-year-old girl was brought to the Psychiatry Clinic of North Sumatera University Hospital with her mother due to her unusual behavior of eating stuff including paper, sawdust, crayon, cloth, and ice cubes. Children who participate in pica eat products that differ greatly but also include paper, plastic, fabric, dirt, paint, rocks, soap, and cigarette butts. Eating one or more non-nutritious, non-food substances continuously for at least 1 month is an important characteristic of pica. Pica, Non-nutritive, Non-food substances, Parental neglect AbstractīACKGROUND: In 2013, in the feeding and eating disorder category of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), pica was included as a diagnosis. Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
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